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Section 53 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023


Definition of Section 53 BNS According to the Government of India


What is Section 53 BNS?

Liability of abettor for an effect caused by act abetted different from that intended by abettor.โ€” When an act is abetted with the intention on the part of the abettor of causing a particular effect, and an act for which the abettor is liable in consequence of the abetment, causes a different effect from that intended by the abettor, the abettor is liable for the effect caused, in the same manner and to the same extent as if he had abetted the act with the intention of causing that effect, provided he knew that the act abetted was likely to cause that effect.

Illustration.

A instigates B to cause grievous hurt to Z. B, in consequence of the instigation, causes grievous hurt to Z. Z dies in consequence. Here, if A knew that the grievous hurt abetted was likely to cause death, A is liable to be punished with the punishment provided for murder.

Section 53 BNS Punishment, Bail, and Trial Details

SectionSection 53 BNS
OffenceAbetment of any offence, when an effect is caused by the act abetted different from that intended by the abettor.
PunishmentSame as for offence committed.
Cognizable or NotAccording as offence abetted is cognizable or non-cognizable.
Bailable or NotAccording as offence abetted is bailable or non-bailable.
By what Court triableCourt by which offence abetted is triable.

Varun Kumar Jha

Varun Kumar Jha is a Legal Researcher and the founder of LLB Varun. The content is written and reviewed by , a dedicated legal author with an LL.B. background from Karnataka State Law University (KSLU). ๐ŸŒ Connect: LinkedIn | Contact Editor.